Why did Crew-11 return early? What NASA says about medical evacuation

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Why did Crew-11 return early? What NASA says about medical evacuation

Eric Lagatta, USA TODAY

Thu, January 15, 2026 at 4:12 PM UTC

3 min read

Why did Crew-11 return early? What NASA says about medical evacuation

For the first time in the history of America's space program, an astronaut experienced a health issue that required NASA to end a mission early to get that person home.

An unnamed spacefarer who was part of a joint NASA and SpaceX mission known as Crew-11 wasn't in life-threatening danger, but the concern was serious enough that the U.S. space agency brought the entire four-person crew back to Earth.

Crew-11 departed Jan. 14 from the International Space Station, landing early Thursday, Jan. 15, off the coast of California and leaving behind a skeleton crew on the orbital outpost. Now that the four astronauts are back on solid ground, medical professionals can better evaluate the condition of the ailing astronaut, NASA officials said.

Firefly's Blue Ghost lunar lander captures its shadow on the moon's surface after completing a successful landing March 2 near a volcanic feature on the moon called Mons Latreille. The vehicle became the first of two landers manufactured by a U.S. company to reach the moon is 2025 in crucial missions to lay the groundwork for NASA to return humans to the lunar surface in the years ahead.
Athena, the lunar lander on Intuitive Machines' IM-2 mission, captured this image of the moon's surface with Earth seen in the distance ahead of a March 6 landing attempt. While the lander was the second U.S. vehicle to reach the moon within a week, it ultimately landed on its side, which hindered much of its mission.
NASA astronaut Suni Williams is helped out of a SpaceX Dragon spacecraft March 18 following a return to Earth after a nine-month stay at the International Space Station. She and NASA astronaut Butch Wilmore crewed the Boeing Starliner, which had launched in June 2024 on a failed test flight that was meant to return them to Earth a few days later.
Butch Wilmore reacts after he and Suni Williams and two other astronauts splashed down March 18 in a Crew Dragon space capsule following their return to earth from the International Space Station off the coast of Florida. The astronauts' extended stay at the orbital outpost dominated the news cycle for months.
A SpaceX support team member is seen airborne while working to lift the SpaceX Dragon capsule that returned the Starliner astronauts and two others onto a recovery vehicle following its landing off the coast of Florida.
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Blue Origin's New Shepard rocket carrying astronauts Aisha Bowe, Amanda Nguyen, Kerianne Flynn, Gayle King, Katy Perry, and Lauren Sanchez lifts off April 14 from Launch Site One near Van Horn, Texas. Blue Origin has since launched five more human spaceflights on the New Shepard in 2025.
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A group of Blue Origin employees with their friends and families gather on the beach in Cape Canaveral for the launch of Blue Origin's second New Glenn rocket in 2025. Following its January debut, the rocket launched for the second time Nov. 13 from Launch Complex 36 at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station, sending NASA's twin ESCAPADE spacecraft on their trek to Mars.
Darkness falls Nov. 9 as a Blue Origin New Glenn rocket is prepped for its second-ever launch from the Cape Canaveral Space Force Station. Blue Origin is developing the towering rocket for heavy-lift missions that could see Jeff Bezos' company compete with Elon Musk and SpaceX.
The SpaceX Starship spacecraft sits Oct. 12, 2025 atop the Super Heavy booster before sunrise as preparations continue for its 11th test flight from the company's complex in Starbase, Texas.
A SpaceX Super Heavy booster carrying the Starship spacecraft lifts off Oct. 13, 2025, on its 11th ever test flight at the company's launch pad in Starbase, Texas. The launch was Starship's fifth of 2025, and second consecutive successful test flight following a year that was early on marked by explosive failures. SpaceX is developing the rocket for future missions that would help NASA astronauts land on the moon and also potentially transport the first humans to Mars.

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Firefly's Blue Ghost lunar lander captures its shadow on the moon's surface after completing a successful landing March 2 near a volcanic feature on the moon called Mons Latreille. The vehicle became the first of two landers manufactured by a U.S. company to reach the moon is 2025 in crucial missions to lay the groundwork for NASA to return humans to the lunar surface in the years ahead.

Here's what we know about the medical evacuation, and what NASA says is next.

Crew-11 astronauts return early to Earth

Deploying its parachutes, a SpaceX Dragon capsule with the four Crew-11 astronauts on board splashed down at 3:41 a.m. ET Thursday, Jan. 15, off the coast of San Diego, California, according to NASA. The water landing came more than 10 hours after the astronauts undocked from the International Space Station.

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The crew – NASA astronauts Zena Cardman and Mike Fincke, Japanese astronaut Kimiya Yui of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA,) and Russian cosmonaut Oleg Platonov ‒ spent about five months, or 167 days at the orbital outpost, which they reached Aug. 2, 2025, after launching a day earlier in Florida.

Where is Crew-11 now? Astronauts head to hospital after SpaceX recovers Dragon

Support teams onboard the SpaceX recovery ship SHANNON work around the SpaceX Dragon Endeavour spacecraft shortly after it landed Jan. 15 with the Crew-11 astronauts.
Support teams onboard the SpaceX recovery ship SHANNON work around the SpaceX Dragon Endeavour spacecraft shortly after it landed Jan. 15 with the Crew-11 astronauts.

Once a SpaceX team recovered the Dragon in the Pacific Ocean and hoisted the spacecraft onto a vessel, the four astronauts were able to exit.

The four crew members were all smiles as they exited the craft, waving and giving a thumbs up. All crew members were placed onto stretchers, which is standard protocol after long-duration spaceflights as they readjust to gravity.

It's also standard for astronauts returning from space to receive routine medical examinations. What's not typical, though, was NASA's decision to transport all four of them to nearby hospitals.

Astronauts to return to Houston, Texas

The astronauts will stay overnight at a San Diego hospital for evaluation and are expected to then return Friday, Jan. 16, to NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas. There, they will be reunited with families and be monitored further as needed, NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman said at a news conference at the Johnson Space Center following the landing.

NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope last observed come 3I/ATLAS on Nov. 30, about four months after Hubble's first look at the interstellar comet. 3I/ATLAS became one of the biggest cosmic stories of the year when astronomers deemed it to be the third-ever discovered interstellar object in our solar system originating from an entirely different part of the galaxy.
The High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (HiRISE) camera aboard NASA’s Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter captured this image of interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS on Oct. 2, 2025. At the time it was imaged, the comet was about 19 million miles from the spacecraft. The comet didn't come nearly as close to Earth, when it reached a distance of 170 million miles from our planet on Dec. 19.
This image shows the 3I/ATLAS interstellar comet as a bright, fuzzy orb in the center. Traveling through our solar system at 130,000 miles per hour, 3I/ATLAS was made visible by using a series of colorized stacked images from Sept. 11-25, using the Heliocentric Imager-1 (H1) instrument, a visible-light imager on the STEREO-A (Solar Terrestrial Relations Observatory) spacecraft. The colorization was applied to differentiate the image from other observing spacecraft images.
Because it's big enough to be deemed a "city killer," asteroid 2024 YR4 became a source of alarm due to the uncommonly high risk it had of colliding with Earth on Dec. 22, 2032. For a time, it was the only object among more than 37,000 known large space rocks with any chance of hitting Earth anytime soon – with its probability of impact even rising to a record level of 3.1%.That began to change in late February as more precise observations allowed scientists to effectively winnow down the asteroid's odds of impact to a number so low, it might as well be zero.
An exoplanet known as K2-18b achieved a degree of fame in April when a team of astronomers claimed to have found in its atmosphere "the strongest evidence yet" that life exists anywhere else besides Earth. Other scientists have since cast doubt on the findings – putting a damper on the notion that humanity finally had proof that we aren't alone in the cosmos.
This artist's concept shows what exoplanet K2-18b could look like based on scientific data. NASA's James Webb Space Telescope has observed K2-18b, an exoplanet 8.6 times as massive as Earth, revealing conditions that could support life on the exoplanet.
NASA’s Perseverance Mars rover is seen in a "selfie" that it took over on Sept. 10, 2021. Perseverance rover, along with Curiosity, is one of the agency's two car-sized robots exploring the Martian surface for signs that the planet was once habitable. And in September, NASA officials confirmed that one of the rovers’ finds contained a potential biosignature.
A reddish rock nicknamed "Cheyava Falls", with features resembling leopard spots was discovered by NASA's Perseverance rover in Mars’ Jezero Crater in July 2024, in this handout photograph released on September 10, 2025.
The northern lights, also known as the aurora borealis, light up the night sky Nov. 11 east of Denver, Colorado. A powerful geomagnetic solar storm in November blasted Earth and created the conditions necessary to reveal the auroras much further south in the United States than is typical.
A group of friends take photos of the northern lights Nov. 11 as they appear over Clinton Lake in Lawrence, Kansas. After NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center issued a "severe" geomagnetic storm watch in November, many people in the Northern Hemisphere, which includes the U.S., had an extraordinary opportunity to gaze upon some breathtaking red and green auroras in their own backyard.
In June, the state-of-the-art Vera C. Rubin ground telescope in Chile unveiled its first stunning images of the cosmos. This particular image combines 678 separate images taken by the observatory in just over seven hours of observing time. Combining many images in this way clearly reveals otherwise faint or invisible details, such as the clouds of gas and dust that comprise the Trifid nebula (top) and the Lagoon nebula, which are several thousand light-years away from Earth.

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NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope last observed come 3I/ATLAS on Nov. 30, about four months after Hubble's first look at the interstellar comet. 3I/ATLAS became one of the biggest cosmic stories of the year when astronomers deemed it to be the third-ever discovered interstellar object in our solar system originating from an entirely different part of the galaxy.

Why did Crew-11 return early? 1st medical evacuation in ISS history

The four astronauts of Crew-11 are all smiles after the Dragon spacecraft they rode back to Earth had been hoisted aboard SpaceX's recovery vessel in the Pacific OCean.
The four astronauts of Crew-11 are all smiles after the Dragon spacecraft they rode back to Earth had been hoisted aboard SpaceX's recovery vessel in the Pacific OCean.

NASA made the decision to cut the mission short and return all four Crew-11 astronauts to Earth after one of them experienced what the space agency called a "medical concern." Citing privacy, NASA did not specify the nature of the medical issue, nor identify the crew member, who remains stable.

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NASA first announced the health issue Jan. 7 as Cardman and Fincke were preparing to take part in the first spacewalk of 2026 at the ISS, which has been indefinitely postponed.

The decision marks the first time a crew aboard the outpost was medically evacuated in the 25-year history of the International Space Station.

What happened with the astronaut who experienced a health issue in space?

NASA has not disclosed the name of the ailing astronaut or the nature of the medical condition. Isaacman said at the Jan. 15 press conference that the issue was serious enough to warrant bringing the crew home early, but did not elaborate further.

“The crew member of concern is doing fine,” Isaacman had said in prepared remarks. “We will share updates on their health as soon as it is appropriate to do so.”

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The International Space Station has plenty of medical equipment already on board. But NASA officials have stressed that they needed to bring Crew-11 home to properly evaluate the ill crew member with a full suite of diagnostic instruments.

Contributing: Brooke Edwards, FLORIDA TODAY

Eric Lagatta is the Space Connect reporter for the USA TODAY Network. Reach him at elagatta@gannett.com

This article originally appeared on USA TODAY: Medical issue prompts astronauts' early return from ISS. What NASA says

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